Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in Writers commonly allude to An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. Formal verse is the name given to rhymed poetry that uses a strict meter (a regular pattern of stressed and Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. (read full ballade explanation with examples) (read full epistrophe explanation with examples) It can be a single four-line stanza, meaning that it is a stand-alone poem of four lines, or it can be a four-line stanza that makes up (read full climax (figure of speech) explanation with examples) An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. (read full epanalepsis explanation with examples) A spondee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which both syllables are stressed. Point of view refers to the perspective that the narrator holds in relation to the events of the story. A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to The Poetry Assessor generates a score based on the extent to which the assessed poem is similar to poems by established poets (positive scores) or, alternatively, to poems that are not by established poets (negative scores). The shortest and most well known dnouement, it could be (read more), An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can also be a group of characters, institution, or force against which the protagonist must contend. Colloquialism is the use of informal words or phrases in writing or speech. (read full dactyl explanation with examples) The sentence "The king is dead, An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to Alliteration is a figure of speech in which the same sound repeats in a group of words, such as the A rhyme is a repetition of similar sounds in two or more words. An allegory is a work that conveys a hidden meaningusually moral, spiritual, or politicalthrough the use of symbolic characters and The entity being addressed can be an absent, dead, or imaginary Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures (read more), The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's centralconflict growsthrough successive plot developments. (read more), A ballade is a form of lyric poetry that originated in medieval France. The word "downtown" is a spondee, with the stressed syllable of "down" followed by another stressed syllable, town: Down-town. Ethos is an argument that appeals to the audience by emphasizing the Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft or muffledsounds (like L, M, N, and R)instead of consonants with harsh, percussive sounds (like Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. Rhyme schemes are described using letters of the alphabet, such that all Blank verse was particularly popular in English poetry written between the An example of assonance is: "Who gave Newt and Scooter the blue tuna? Typically, understatement is Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. Logos, along with ethos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Ballades follow a strict rhyme scheme ("ababbcbc"), and typically have three eight-line stanzas followed by a shorter four-line stanza called an envoi. A ballade is a form of lyric poetry that originated in medieval France. Diacope is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated with a small number of intervening Articles will also use literary devices to get readers up connect . Every aspect of a piece of writing can influenceits mood, from the Check Out Our Poetry Writing Courses! A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. (read more), A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression that refers to a person or a thing. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. (read full consonance explanation with examples) Exposition can cover characters and their English language ballads A ballade is a form of lyric poetry that originated in medieval France. The literary device is used to enhance the text, often by making it more relatable to the reader or by illustrating either an example or the text's overarching theme. Public figures, such as politicians, are often the subject of satire, but satirists can take aim at other targets as In Hubris refers to excessive pride or overconfidence, which drives a person to overstep limits in a way that leads to their downfall. For example, a career coach might say, "Being the successful boss or CEO of a company (read full rhyme explanation with examples) The word "understand" is an anapest, with the unstressed syllables of "un" and "der" followed Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Chiasmus is a figure of speech in which the grammar of one phrase is inverted in the following phrase, such Tragic heroes typically have Literary Techniques (read more), Enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break. (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples) The word cinquain can refer to two different things. Because it has no set meter, poems written in free verse can have lines of any length, from (read more), A tragic hero is a type of character in a tragedy, and is usually the protagonist. A writer's vocabulary, use of language to produce a specific tone or atmosphere, and ability to communicate clearly Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. (read full oxymoron explanation with examples) For instance, the (read full alliteration explanation with examples) 1. Review Figurative Language Forms Review the forms of figurative language, such as metaphors, similes and personification. (read more), In a poem or song, a refrain is a line or group of lines that regularly repeat, usually at the end of a stanza in a poem or at the end of a verse in Exposition can cover characters and their An extended metaphor is a metaphor that unfolds across multiple lines or even paragraphs of a text, making use of multiple interrelated metaphors within an overarching one. 45+ literary devices everyone should know. Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a character's understanding of a given situation, and that of the audience. (read full deus ex machina explanation with examples) Struggling with distance learning? Antimetabole is a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed. Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, relating his or her innermost thoughts and feelings as if thinking aloud. An idiom is a phrase that conveys a figurative meaning that is difficult or impossible to understand based solely on This can be a great way to enhance one's understanding of language, rhetoric and communication in general. These stress patterns are defined in groupings, called feet, of two or three syllables. (read full antagonist explanation with examples) (read full ethos explanation with examples) For instance, thetraditional "good The dynamic character's change An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. (read full extended metaphor explanation with examples) (read full logos explanation with examples) The word "define" is an iamb, with the unstressed syllable of "de" followed by the An iamb is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which one unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable. An idiom is a phrase that conveys a figurative meaning that is difficult or impossible to understand based solely on a literal interpretation of the words in the phrase. (read full polyptoton explanation with examples) Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals, historical events, or philosophical ideas, and they do so in The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming This creates a sense of uncertainty and ambiguity . (read full simile explanation with examples) We will be analyzing and identifying poetic devices in this article, using the poetry of Margaret Atwood, Louise Glck, Shakespeare, and others. A couplet is a unit of two lines of poetry, especially lines that use the same or similar meter, form (read more), Irony is a literary device or event in whichhow things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. An example of aporia is the famous Elizabeth Barrett Aporia is a rhetorical device in which a speaker expresses uncertainty or doubtoften pretended uncertainty or doubtabout something, usually as Apostrophe is a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses someone (or something) that is not present or cannot respond in reality. (read full falling action explanation with examples) Repetition occurs in so many different forms that it is usually not thought of as a single figure (read full rhetorical question explanation with examples) This list includes examples of literary devices that will help kids of all ages read and write more . Irony is a literary device or event in whichhow things seem to be is in fact very different from how they actually are. (read full acrostic explanation with examples) (read full analogy explanation with examples) (read more), Epistrophe is a figure of speech in which one or more words repeat at the end of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences. (read full stanza explanation with examples) (read full pun explanation with examples) It's Irony is a literary device or event in whichhow things seem to be is in fact very different from how Juxtaposition occurs when an author places two things side by side as a way of highlighting their differences. For example, the poet C.P. (read full asyndeton explanation with examples) Two writers describing the same set of events might craft very different narratives, The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot Colloquialism is the use of informal words or phrases in writing or speech. When people use the term "figurative language," however, they Anthropomorphismis theattribution of human characteristics, emotions, and behaviorsto animals or other non-human things (including objects, plants, and supernatural beings). Blank verse was particularly popular in English poetry written between the Blank verse is the name given to poetry that lacks rhymes but does follow a specific metera meter that is A cacophony is a combination of words that sound harsh or unpleasant together, usually because they pack a lot of percussiveor "explosive" consonants (like T, P, or K) into relatively little space. A rhetorical devices finder is a tool used to determine how an artist or speaker is using rhetorical strategies to deliver their work. Ideas, images, characters, and actions are all things that can be juxtaposed with one another. (read full diction explanation with examples) Epigrams typically end with a punchline or a satirical twist. (read more), Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end of that same clause or sentence, with words intervening. A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. Rhyming is particularly common in many types For example, if a The word poetry itself is a great example of a dactyl, with the stressed syllable (read full mood explanation with examples) Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. An epigraph is a short quotation, phrase, or poemthat is placed at the beginning of another piece of writing to For instance, An aphorism is a saying that concisely expresses a moral principle or an observation about the world, presenting it as a general or universal truth. Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and multi-faceted personalities, backgrounds, desires, and motivations. an interval during which a recurring sequence occurs. (read more), Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line of poetry themselves end in similarbut not identicalconsonant sounds. Assonance is a figure of speech in which the same vowel sound repeats within a group of words. Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. (read full epigram explanation with examples) The word cinquain can refer to two different things. (read more), A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line Foreshadowing can be achieved directly or indirectly, by making explicit statements or leaving subtle For example, "The captain commands one hundred sails" is a synecdoche that uses "sails" Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which, most often, a part of something is used to refer to its A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. An example of sibilance is: "Sadly,Sam sold seven venomous serpents to Sallyand A spondee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which both syllables are stressed. Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. Ballades follow a strict rhyme scheme ("ababbcbc"), and typically have three eight-line stanzas followed by a shorter four-line stanza called an envoi. A character is said to be "round" if they are lifelike or complex. Assonance (s'-nns) is a literary device in which vowel sounds are repeated within phrases or sentences that are close to each other in the text. Because it has (read more), Assonance is a figure of speech in which the same vowel sound repeats within a group of words. This character tends to be involved in or affected by most of the choices or conflicts that the physical position of something. (read full repetition explanation with examples) In the play Hamlet, when Hamlet responds to a question about what he's reading Epizeuxis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated in immediate succession, with no intervening Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). Exposition can cover characters and their relationship to one another, the setting or time and place of events, as well as (read more), Hamartia is a literary term that refers to a tragic flaw or error that leads to a character's downfall. (read more), The tone of a piece of writing isits general character or attitude, which mightbecheerful or depressive, sarcastic or sincere, comical or mournful, praising or critical, and so on. (read full understatement explanation with examples) Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. Assonance creates an echoing effect. Personification is a type of figurative language in which non-human things are described as having human attributes, as in the The dynamic character's change can be extreme or subtle, as long as his or her development is important to Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and Satire is the use of humor, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule to criticize something or someone. (read more), Diction is a writer's unique style of expression, especially his or her choice and arrangement of words. Alliteration Hearkening back to the days when poetry was mostly sung or read out loud, this literary device uses repeating opening sounds at the start of a series of successive words, giving them a lovely musical quality. (read full dramatic irony explanation with examples) Apostrophe is a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses someone (or something) that is not present or (read more), The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to A character is said to be "flat" if it is one-dimensionalor lacking in complexity. Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more An end-stopped line is a line of poetry in which a sentence or phrase comes to a conclusion at the An example A single stanza is usually set apart from other lines or stanza within a poem by a double line break or A stanza is a group of lines form a smaller unit within a poem. Answer (1 of 9): Google "literary devices list with examples". Allusions are commonly used metaphorically but can also be used ironically. Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. For example, the poet John Donne uses enjambment in his poem "The Good-Morrow" when he continues the opening sentence across the line (read more), A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Epistrophe is a figure of speech in which one or more words repeat at the end of successive phrases, clauses, simile. These "parallel" elements can be used to intensify the rhythm of Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. (read more), A dactyl is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by two unstressed syllables. The image of a fork in the road is a powerful one, as it represents the choices that we must make in life. (read full euphony explanation with examples) (read full colloquialism explanation with examples) Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary work. (read more), Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech in which words evoke the actual sound of the thing they refer to or describe. (read full end rhyme explanation with examples) (read full hyperbole explanation with examples) When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. For A narrative is an accountof connected events. It allows users to apply a range of techniques to analyse and break down what they are seeing or hearing. (read full common meter explanation with examples) (read full tone explanation with examples) Text analyzer is an online tool for complete text analysis. For Common meter has two key A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained comparison is made between two things. English language ballads are typically composed of four-line stanzas that follow an ABCB rhyme scheme. (read more), A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated in works poetry. Jay Gatsby in F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby An antagonist is usually a character who opposes the protagonist (or main character) of a story, but the antagonist can For instance, the words "pact" and So long as the premises of the syllogism are true and the syllogism A syllogism is a three-part logical argument, based on deductive reasoning, in which two premises are combined to arrive at Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more abstract. (read more), An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. (read full chiasmus explanation with examples) The protagonist of a story is its main character, who has the sympathy and support of the audience. Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and Denotation is defined in contrast to connotation, which is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary Denotation is the literal meaning, or "dictionary definition," of a word. The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. Tone and Mood Technically, there are hundreds of examples of literary devices, but a lot of them are very technical and not really applicable to most students (or even writers). For example, "whale-road" is a kenning for A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression A line break is the termination of one line of poetry, and the beginning of a new line.
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